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Das westliche Stromtiefland wird vom Indus durchflossen und geht nach Osten in die Thar-W\u00fcste \u00fcber, die durch W\u00fcstenbildung und urspr\u00fcngliche Grasl\u00e4nder gepr\u00e4gt ist. Agropastoralismus mit saisonalen Wanderungen dominiert in der W\u00fcstenrandzone, w\u00e4hrend am Indus intensive Bew\u00e4sserungslandwirtschaft mit Weizen und Baumwolle betrieben wird.<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"963c2f11-63ee-4358-9c63-8d6eef22d3ee"},{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Bild","expandImage":"Bild vergr\u00f6\u00dfern","minimizeImage":"Bild verkleinern","file":{"path":"images\/file-6936f14bebe39.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":2047,"height":1136},"alt":"Thar-W\u00fcste"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Thar","authors":[{"name":"Alamy Stock Photo (RMB), Prisma by Dukas Presseagentur GmbH","role":"Author"}]},"subContentId":"577e5eca-d5f9-4efb-bbd3-3d9a5c51ec02"},{"params":{"text":"

Thar-W\u00fcste<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"323c5b52-eac8-4156-a9f7-6ec0d7f752cf"}],"header":"Stromtiefland West (Indus-Tiefland, Thar-W\u00fcste)"},{"position":{"x":32.977302649512524,"y":55.10466795924297},"alwaysFullscreen":false,"content":[{"params":{"text":"

Die westlichen K\u00fcstengebirge entstanden bei der Bildung von Gondwana und weisen trockene Lavafelder sowie alluviale Ebenen mit fruchtbaren B\u00f6den auf. Hauptstr\u00f6me mit gro\u00dfen Flussdeltas erm\u00f6glichen intensive Reisbewirtschaftung und den Anbau von Sonderkulturen in den fruchtbaren Schwemmlandgebieten.<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"5629477f-640a-4e72-81b4-c701857b1fcc"},{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Bild","expandImage":"Bild vergr\u00f6\u00dfern","minimizeImage":"Bild verkleinern","file":{"path":"images\/file-6937e8bcc36c0.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1982,"height":1290},"alt":"Western Ghats"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Western Ghats","authors":[{"name":"iStockphoto.com, saiko3p","role":"Author"}]},"subContentId":"c91169f5-9e35-4fe8-acbc-18074ff7d9d9"},{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Bild","expandImage":"Bild vergr\u00f6\u00dfern","minimizeImage":"Bild verkleinern","file":{"path":"images\/file-6937e94306762.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1992,"height":1491},"alt":"Westghats im Monsun"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Westghats","authors":[{"name":"Shutterstock.com, ps1991","role":"Author"}]},"subContentId":"8cd01caf-f539-4aec-8c93-39a53ac48823"},{"params":{"text":"

Westghats im Monsun<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"55f48b5d-07a9-4ccb-90f9-a307cfe2395a"}],"header":"K\u00fcstengebirge West (Westghats)"},{"position":{"x":74.63284348170356,"y":37.06997665818624},"alwaysFullscreen":false,"content":[{"params":{"text":"

Das \u00f6stliche Stromtiefland besteht aus den fruchtbaren Schwemmlandebenen von Ganges und Brahmaputra, die urspr\u00fcnglich von Monsunw\u00e4ldern bedeckt waren. Intensive Bew\u00e4sserungslandwirtschaft mit Reis als Hauptkultur, dichte Besiedlung und kommerzielle Landwirtschaft mit Subsistenzelementen charakterisieren die Raumnutzung.<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"16f7a5d2-cb0d-4a22-a98c-96042ce78947"},{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Bild","expandImage":"Bild vergr\u00f6\u00dfern","minimizeImage":"Bild verkleinern","file":{"path":"images\/file-6936ebf95ef48.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1717,"height":1107},"alt":"Tiefland"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Tiefland","authors":[{"name":"fotolia.com, SNEHIT","role":"Author"}]},"subContentId":"e6e6ef3b-b0fa-4d13-b333-8f75826cac01"},{"params":{"text":"

Reisfeld<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"d8d2494c-1e50-4bff-8510-376bc7ca016d"},{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Bild","expandImage":"Bild vergr\u00f6\u00dfern","minimizeImage":"Bild verkleinern","file":{"path":"images\/file-6937e5a3a0c04.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1963,"height":1329},"alt":"Sand"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Sandabbau","authors":[{"name":"Shutterstock.com, PradeepGaurs","role":"Author"}]},"subContentId":"d6d778e8-65c3-46d1-b2c5-4b8c52c546a2"},{"params":{"text":"

Sandabbau in indischen Bundesstaat Jharkhand<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"850be7ad-e707-4d1c-a9ee-649fa6429a18"},{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Bild","expandImage":"Bild vergr\u00f6\u00dfern","minimizeImage":"Bild verkleinern","file":{"path":"images\/file-6937e658660be.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1976,"height":1324},"alt":"Mangrovenw\u00e4lder"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Mangrovenw\u00e4lder","authors":[{"name":"stock.adobe.com, Turner","role":"Author"}]},"subContentId":"544eb5c2-50b9-4f0a-8109-73b3831de031"},{"params":{"text":"

Mangrovenw\u00e4lder<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"ae4941de-9d5a-4cc8-8076-0f656a95520a"}],"header":"Stromtiefland Ost (Ganges-Brahmaputra-Tiefland)"},{"position":{"x":57.00934543731504,"y":23.709913105306306},"alwaysFullscreen":false,"content":[{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Bild","expandImage":"Bild vergr\u00f6\u00dfern","minimizeImage":"Bild verkleinern","file":{"path":"images\/file-6936ef243eb01.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1765,"height":1060},"alt":"Hochgebirge (Himalaya, Karakorum)"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Nepal-Himalaya","authors":[{"name":"Alamy Stock Photo (RMB), AJF pano","role":"Author"}]},"subContentId":"c67add53-181a-4e1f-adfd-8aa099adb1f0"},{"params":{"text":"

Das Hochgebirge umfasst terti\u00e4re, aktive Faltengebirge mit parallelen Gebirgsz\u00fcgen, Gletschern als Wasserquelle gro\u00dfer Fl\u00fcsse und Gebirgsvegetation. Die Menschen betreiben dort Transhumanz mit Viehherden, w\u00e4hrend auf der windabgewandten Seite durch W\u00fcstenbildung nur extensive Beweidung m\u00f6glich ist.<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"e50d52fe-00d3-4eda-a9b2-28bfdb2e67ac"}],"header":"Nepal-Himalaya"},{"position":{"x":51.00133474036441,"y":65.93573065905512},"alwaysFullscreen":false,"content":[{"params":{"text":"

Das K\u00fcstentiefland war urspr\u00fcnglich von tropischem Regenwald (West) und Trockenwald (Ost) bedeckt und ist Teil des Urkontinents Gondwana. Plantagenwirtschaft mit Reis und Sonderkulturen pr\u00e4gt heute das Landschaftsbild, w\u00e4hrend intensive Landwirtschaft die nat\u00fcrliche Vegetation verdr\u00e4ngt hat.<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"227d001a-05ed-402b-960a-e7ebb7f72210"}],"header":"K\u00fcstentiefland"},{"position":{"x":42.18958571817015,"y":53.026944754501216},"alwaysFullscreen":false,"content":[{"params":{"text":"

Das Hochland besteht aus alten Gebirgen der Indischen Platte mit Flachsalbe (Trapp-Bildung) im Nordwesten, das nach S\u00fcden trockener wird. Begrenzte Landwirtschaft unter schwierigen Bedingungen und urspr\u00fcnglich nomadische Viehzucht charakterisieren die Raumnutzung.<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"55ec6800-2909-486e-8ef3-43fee3923da1"},{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Bild","expandImage":"Bild vergr\u00f6\u00dfern","minimizeImage":"Bild verkleinern","file":{"path":"images\/file-6937e850a1e0a.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1996,"height":1460},"alt":"Hochland von Dekkan"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Hochland von Dekkan","authors":[{"name":"stock.adobe.com, Nery, Andre","role":"Author"}]},"subContentId":"ebae4a23-7983-4849-876b-3f382344688b"}],"header":"Hochland (Dekkan-Plateau)"},{"position":{"x":47.39652832219403,"y":69.98879766175422},"alwaysFullscreen":false,"content":[{"params":{"text":"

Die \u00f6stlichen K\u00fcstengebirge entstanden durch Auffaltung beim Abdriften der Indischen Platte von Afrika und werden durch Monsunstr\u00f6me entw\u00e4ssert. Kommerzieller Anbau von Weizen, intensiver Subsistenzlandwirtschaft mit Reis und dichter Besiedlung kennzeichnen die Landnutzung.<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"636e965d-7a0d-4589-9e92-5ccebfbb4708"}],"header":"K\u00fcstengebirge Ost (Ostghats)"},{"position":{"x":29.773030277805518,"y":86.64411105863519},"alwaysFullscreen":false,"content":[{"params":{"text":"

Die Atolle bestehen aus ringf\u00f6rmigen Koralleninseln vulkanischen Ursprungs im Indischen Ozean. Fischerei bildet die traditionelle Lebensgrundlage, w\u00e4hrend Tourismus zunehmend zur wichtigsten Einkommensquelle wird.<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"0692dc49-b999-48e6-82b2-f78bc073f9d3"},{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Bild","expandImage":"Bild vergr\u00f6\u00dfern","minimizeImage":"Bild verkleinern","file":{"path":"images\/file-6937eddb9ecd9.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1463,"height":1127},"alt":"Atoll"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Atoll","authors":[{"name":"mauritius images GmbH (RF), Pitopia","role":"Author"}]},"subContentId":"002626a0-0bcb-4e9a-8cf5-851211bb6cb4"}],"header":"Atolle (Malediven, Lakkadiven)"},{"position":{"x":87.04939892206819,"y":74.28035080696282},"alwaysFullscreen":false,"content":[{"params":{"text":"

Der Inselbogen entstand durch tektonische Aktivit\u00e4ten und vulkanische Prozesse mit ringf\u00f6rmigen Koralleninseln. Forstwirtschaft in noch erhaltenen Waldgebieten und beginnende landwirtschaftliche Erschlie\u00dfung pr\u00e4gen die Nutzung.<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"891f02cb-ea91-4c91-a0f1-63e66ab5a724"}],"header":"Inselbogen (Andamanen, Nikobaren)"},{"position":{"x":51.401868786827784,"y":86.84847073221654},"alwaysFullscreen":false,"content":[{"params":{"text":"

Der Kontinentalrand umfasst Teile der Indischen Platte mit tropischen W\u00e4ldern und dichter Vegetation. Landwirtschaftliche Plantagen f\u00fcr Export-Kulturen stellen die Hauptnutzungsform dar.<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"71f07172-056e-4891-9bbc-cc1536325ac2"},{"params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Bild","expandImage":"Bild vergr\u00f6\u00dfern","minimizeImage":"Bild verkleinern","file":{"path":"images\/file-6937eac929d9c.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1982,"height":1326},"alt":"Sri Lanka"},"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"C","title":"Sri Lanka","authors":[{"name":"Imago, Zoonar.com\/Andrushk, Galyna","role":"Author"}]},"subContentId":"e13765de-8f3b-4525-b00d-97eb0b6eaa8c"},{"params":{"text":"

Teeplantage<\/p>\n"},"library":"H5P.Text 1.1","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Unbenannt: Text"},"subContentId":"fe403c55-72c6-41a1-b43f-67a2efd4ca99"}],"header":"Kontinentalinsel"}],"hotspotNumberLabel":"Hotspot Nummer #num","closeButtonLabel":"Schlie\u00dfen","image":{"path":"images\/image-6936ea1b5fa38.jpg","mime":"image\/jpeg","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1319,"height":1267}}

Naturräume Südasiens